Below Stairs by Margaret Powell,
originally published in 1968, is the classic memoir of a woman who
worked her way up in service from kitchen maid to cook before retiring
after her marriage to a milkman.
The
book has been re-issued (even in e-book format!) because it is one of
the sources used by the writers of the popular PBS/BBC series Downton
Abbey. And yes, we are big fans Chez QG. Apparently the book was wildly
popular in the UK when first published and created something of a
sensation.
Margaret
Powell vividly illustrates the division in the great houses between the
wealthy noble families and their large staffs of servants. The houses
themselves were physically divided with front and service stairs so that
some servants seldom entered the part of the house used by the family.
Class lines were rigid and mutually enforced on both sides.
Margaret
was something of a rebel and always tried to make something of herself.
She was an avid reader and one of the most poignant passages in the
book relates her request to the mistress of the house she worked in to
borrow books from its library. "Of course, Margaret," was the reply,"
but I didn't know that you read!"
Margaret
not only read but later in life completed her education and got a
college degree. She is a good writer but not always a fluid one. The
book is a personal memoir, not an attempt at social history, and
succeeds on those terms.
Readers
will not find any of the plot lines of the television series but will
better understand the world of its "downstairs" characters.
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